Models of cerebral palsy

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Ranck JB, Windle WF (1959). Brain damage in the monkey, Macaca mulatta, by asphyxia neonatorum.  Experimental Neurology 1:130-154.

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Myers RE (1972) Two patterns of perinatal brain damage and their conditions of occurrence.  American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 112:246-276.

Brainstem damage observed following neonatal death

Gilles FH (1963) Selective symmetrical neuronal necrosis of certain brain stem tegmental nuclei in temporary cardiac standstill.  J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1963;22:318, [abstract].

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Gilles FH (1969) Hypotensive brain stem necrosis: selective symmetrical necrosis of tegmental neuronal aggregates following cardiac arrest. Archives of Pathology 88:32-41.

Norman MG (1972) Antenatal neuronal loss and gliosis of the reticular formation, thalamus, and hypothalamus. A report of three cases. Neurology (Minneapolis) 22:910-916.

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Griffiths AD, Laurence KM (1974) The effect of hypoxia and hypoglycemia on the brain of the newborn human infant. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 16:308-319.

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Grunnet ML, Curless RG, Bray PF, Jung AL (1974) Brain changes in newborns from an intensive care unit. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 16:320-328.

Schneider H, Ballowitz L, Schachinger H, Hanefield F, Droeszus J-U (1975) Anoxic encephalopathy with predominant involvement of basal ganglia, brain stem, and spinal cord in the perinatal period. Acta Neuropathologica (Berlin) 32:287-298.

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Leech RW, Alvord EC (1977) Anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in the human neonatal period, the significance of brain stem involvement. Archives of Neurology 34:109-113.

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Roland EH, Hill A, Norman MG, Flodmark O, MacNab AJ (1988) Selective brainstem injury in an asphyxiated newborn. Annals of Neurology 23:89-92.

Natsume J, Watanabe K, Kuno K, Hayakawa F, Hashizume Y (1995) Clinical, neurophysiologic, and neuropathological features of an infant with brain damage of total asphyxia type (Myers). Pediatric Neurology 13:61-64.

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