How long does research evidence last?
What research survives, and what gets forgotten?  
My dissertation research was on the long-term effects of neonatal asphyxia
in the rat, and it was published in part in the Journal of Neurochemistry
(Simon & Volicer 1976).  Brain monoamines were affected, but most
dramatic and probably most significant was the male-female difference in
postnatal weight gain.
That the asphyxiated rat pups were not gaining weight as quickly as control
pups was immediately evident, especially in male rats.
Males outnumber females by a ratio of about 4:1 in developmental
disabilities like autism.  Males are more likely also to develop psychiatric
problems later during development (according to descriptions of several
diagnostic categories in DSM IV).
Our paper was cited, though almost in passing, for a few years.  Now it is
forgotten, and new research revealing many of the same findings.  Lab work
did not fit in well with schedules of the day-care and after-school programs
my children were in, so I gave it up in favor of a long career in software
development.
My research for many years was working weekends in our huge laboratory
of networked computers at Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC - at that
time was second only to IBM in manufacturing computers).  My systems view
of brain components responding to internal and external events stems in
large part from my long career in computer science.